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2013 Muzaffarnagar Riots Case: Court Acquits 37 Accused in Killing of Eight Men After 13 Years

A local court in Muzaffarnagar has acquitted 37 accused in a 2013 riot-related murder case involving the killing of eight Muslim men, bringing a 13-year-long legal battle to a close.

On February 20, 2026, Additional District and Sessions Judge Manjula Bhalotiya delivered the verdict, acquitting all the accused due to lack of sufficient evidence.

Muzaffarnagar Riots Case

Background of the Case

The case stemmed from the communal violence that erupted in Muzaffarnagar in 2013, one of the most serious instances of unrest in the region in recent decades. The violence led to multiple deaths, injuries, and large-scale displacement.

The particular case related to the killing of eight men during the riots. An FIR had been registered against dozens of individuals, and charges including murder and rioting were framed after investigation.


Court’s Observations

In her judgment, Judge Manjula Bhalotiya noted that the prosecution failed to establish the charges beyond reasonable doubt. The court observed inconsistencies in witness testimonies and insufficient material evidence linking the accused to the crime.

Citing the absence of credible proof, the court acquitted all 37 accused persons.


Long Legal Proceedings

The trial spanned over a decade, with multiple hearings, examination of witnesses, and cross-examinations. Several witnesses reportedly turned hostile during the course of the trial, which weakened the prosecution’s case.

Legal experts noted that riot-related cases often face challenges due to the scale of violence, difficulties in identification, and delays in proceedings.


Reactions and Next Steps

The verdict has drawn varied reactions from different quarters. While the defence termed the judgment a victory for justice, others expressed concern over the acquittals in a case linked to communal violence.

The prosecution now has the option to file an appeal in a higher court if it decides to challenge the acquittal.

The judgment marks another significant development in the series of cases arising out of the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots, many of which have seen prolonged legal scrutiny over the years.

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