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37 Hectares of Proposed Himachal Township Fall Within Land Marked for Ecological Restoration, NGT Told

Shimla: A major environmental concern has surfaced over the Himachal Pradesh government’s proposed township project after the Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board informed the National Green Tribunal (NGT) that nearly 37 hectares of land earmarked for ecological restoration fall within the area approved for development.

According to submissions made before the tribunal, the land identified for ecological restoration overlaps with the site where the state Cabinet granted approval for the township project on December 30, 2025. The disclosure has raised questions about environmental compliance and land-use planning.

NGT

Overlap Raises Environmental Red Flags

The pollution control board reportedly stated that a substantial portion of the township’s notified area includes land previously marked for ecological restoration activities, such as afforestation, soil conservation, and biodiversity protection.

Environmental experts argue that restoration-designated zones are typically protected to rehabilitate degraded ecosystems, and their diversion for urban development could undermine sustainability goals.


Cabinet Approval Under Scrutiny

The Himachal Pradesh Cabinet had cleared the township project as part of a broader push to expand planned urban infrastructure and housing facilities. The project is intended to boost economic activity and accommodate growing population demands.

However, the new disclosure before the NGT has triggered scrutiny over whether due environmental clearances were obtained and whether impact assessments adequately addressed restoration commitments.


Proceedings Before NGT

The matter is currently under consideration before the National Green Tribunal, which is examining compliance with environmental norms and statutory approvals. The tribunal may seek clarification from state authorities regarding the rationale behind including restoration land within the township’s boundaries.

Petitioners have argued that the move could violate environmental safeguards and weaken conservation efforts in ecologically sensitive areas of Himachal Pradesh.


Government’s Stand

State authorities are expected to submit detailed responses clarifying land classification, zoning status, and mitigation measures proposed to balance development with environmental protection.

The case underscores the continuing tension between infrastructure expansion and ecological conservation in hill states, where fragile ecosystems require careful planning.


Further hearings in the NGT are likely to determine whether modifications to the township layout or additional environmental safeguards will be mandated.

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