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Supreme Court of India Pulls Up NCERT Over Textbook Chapter; Centre Expresses Regret

A controversy erupted after the Supreme Court of India raised strong objections to a chapter in a Class 8 NCERT textbook that included a section titled “Corruption in the Judiciary.” The matter quickly escalated, prompting sharp observations from the Chief Justice of India (CJI) and an apology from the Centre.

Supreme Court of India

How the Row Began

The issue came to light during proceedings before the apex court when attention was drawn to a chapter in a Class 8 social science textbook published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). The chapter reportedly discussed corruption across institutions and included references to alleged corruption within the judiciary.

The bench expressed serious concern over the manner in which the judiciary was portrayed, questioning the appropriateness of such content in a middle school textbook without adequate context or safeguards.


CJI’s Strong Observations

The Chief Justice came down heavily on the council, observing that while discussions on accountability and transparency are important in a democracy, presenting such sensitive issues to young students requires careful framing. The court reportedly asked whether due diligence had been followed before including the content and whether expert consultations had taken place.

The bench emphasized that public confidence in institutions, particularly the judiciary, must be handled responsibly in educational material.


Centre Expresses Regret

Following the court’s remarks, the Centre conveyed regret over the controversy. It informed the court that appropriate steps would be taken to review the content in question. Sources indicated that the government assured the bench that the chapter would be re-examined and necessary corrections or revisions would be made if required.

The Centre also clarified that NCERT functions as an autonomous body responsible for curriculum development but said it would ensure that concerns flagged by the court are addressed promptly.


Debate on Academic Freedom vs Institutional Respect

The episode has sparked a wider debate on academic freedom and the responsibility of textbook authorities. While some education experts argue that discussing corruption as a broader societal issue is important for civic awareness, others believe that references to specific institutions must be carefully contextualized, especially for young learners.


As the matter unfolds, all eyes remain on NCERT’s next move and whether the contentious section will be revised or removed in upcoming editions of the textbook.

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